LA JOTA CAGAYANA : Philippine Folk Dance from Enrile, Cagayan

LA JOTA CAGAYANA

During the Spanish regime, the jota dances were among the most popular dances of in the Philippines. It is a gay and a lively dance. Undoubtedly, all the jota dances of the Philippines are adaptations from Spanish jotas as performed by the early Spanish settlers in the Philippines.

The version here performed is the Ibanag version from the town of Enrile in Cagayan Province, northern Philippine. It is as interpreted by National Artist for Dance Ramon A. Obusan, and performed by the Indak Bambino Folkloric Group from Batangas. The dancers are wearing late 18th to early 19th century Philippine attires taken from the illustrations of famed “tipos del pais”artist Damian Domingo. The girl wears an early version of the modern-day Maria Clara ensemble matched with a Sunday veil, a tight-fitting “tapis” or overskirt, and a flat-topped “salakot”. The Boy wears a that era’s “barong tagalog” and a loose mid-calf reaching pants called the “saya-saya”, a neck scarf and a “tabungaw” gourd “salakot” for his headwear. Both dancers wear the “sungkit” for footwear.

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